The Taiwanese fried chicken cutlet (Chinese: 炸雞排 or 香雞排; Pinyin: zhà jī pái or xiāng jī pái; Wade-Giles: cha4 chi1 pai2 or hsiang1 chi1 pai2; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chha̍t-ke-pâi or hiong-ke-pâi), not to be confused with Taiwanese popcorn chicken, is a common street food that was popularized in the 1990s in Taiwan and is often found in night markets.[1] The dish consists of marinated chicken breast fillets that are dredged in sweet potato flour and rice flour, breaded with panko, shallow-fried, and then seasoned with various different spices.[2]Salt, five-spice powder, and white pepper are the most fundamental seasonings to this dish, although other spices such as ginger powder, garlic powder, cumin, MSG, chili powder, paprika, curry leaves, sugar, sesame oil, etc. are also used.[3]

Origins

The origins of Taiwanese Fried Chicken Cutlets trace back to the adaptations of American-style Southern fried chicken by street vendors in Tainan during the late 20th century.[4] These vendors modified the traditional recipe to suit local tastes, incorporating indigenous spices and cooking techniques. Over time, the dish gained popularity, evolving into various regional versions and inspiring numerous adaptations.

Preparation

Traditionally, cutlets are made from boneless and skinless chicken breast fillets that have been butterflied and flattened in order to reach a consistent and thick texture. The chicken is then marinated in a mixture of soy sauce, oyster sauce, minced garlic, white pepper, sugar, and five-spice powder for at least 30 minutes.[5] After marinating, the chicken is coated in a batter made from egg and cornstarch, followed by a layer of sweet potato flour, rice flour, or tapioca starch. The cutlets are then shallow-fried in oil over medium heat for 3-4 mins. Finally, additional seasonings such as chili powder, paprika, five-spice powder, salt, etc. are sprinkled onto the cutlet.

Health considerations

Taiwanese fried chicken cutlets tend to have higher levels of calories and sodium due to its deep-fried nature. Servings of the cutlet can have anywhere from between 350-450 calories and around 1000 milligrams of sodium, which is 44% of the recommended daily intake.[6]

Variations

  • Spicy Taiwanese fried chicken cutlets: incorporates hot peppers for spice
  • Cheese-Stuffed fried chicken cutlets: features a cheese filling
  • Popcorn Chicken: Smaller, bite-sized pieces seasoned and fried as a "snackable" option
  • Fried chicken cutlets at the Shilin Night Market in July 2007
    Fried chicken cutlets at the Shilin Night Market in July 2007
  • Fried chicken cutlet from the Pinxi Old Street in February 2015
    Fried chicken cutlet from the Pinxi Old Street in February 2015
  • Man selling fried chicken cutlets in Zhongli in March 2006
    Man selling fried chicken cutlets in Zhongli in March 2006
  • Man picking up fried chicken cutlet with tongs to sell; March 2006
    Man picking up fried chicken cutlet with tongs to sell; March 2006
  • A fried chicken cutlet; March 2009
    A fried chicken cutlet; March 2009

See also

References

  1. ^ Zhu, Maggie (2025-03-20). "Taiwanese Fried Chicken (台式鸡排)". Omnivore's Cookbook. Retrieved 2025-03-23.
  2. ^ Joe, Chris (2021-09-10). "Taiwanese Fried Chicken (XXL) - AUTHENTIC! (VIDEO)". CJ Eats Recipes. Retrieved 2025-03-23.
  3. ^ "Spiced Taiwanese Fried Chicken". Jun & Tonic. 2021-03-18. Retrieved 2025-03-23.
  4. ^ "Taiwanese Fried Chicken". Phase Changes. 2020-04-11. Retrieved 2025-03-23.
  5. ^ Tiffany (2021-10-25). "Taiwanese Chicken Cutlets (EASY!)". Tiffy Cooks. Retrieved 2025-03-23.
  6. ^ "Calories in Real Appeal Taiwanese Fried Chicken Cutlets and Nutrition Facts". www.fatsecret.com. Retrieved 2025-03-23.
Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji_Pai
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