Ethyl decadienoate, also known as pear ester, is an organic chemical compound used in flavors and perfumery for its pear-like taste and odor.

Occurrence and preparation

Ethyl decadienoate is found in apples, Bartlett pears, Concord grapes, beer, pear brandy and quince.[1]

It can also be prepared synthetically from 1-octyn-3-ol[4] or from ethyl propiolate.[3]

Uses

Ethyl decadienoate is used in natural flavors and fragrances for its intense fruity flavor. In the United States, as a food additive it is listed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).[6]

References

  1. ^ a b Michael Zviely (August 23, 2011). "Pear Ester: Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate". Perfumer & Flavorist.
  2. ^ a b "Ethyl 2-trans-4-cis-decadienoate". Sigma-Aldrich.
  3. ^ a b Alexakis, A.; Cahiez, G.; Normant, J.F. (1980). "Vinyl-copper derivatives—XI". Tetrahedron. 36 (13): 1961. doi:10.1016/0040-4020(80)80209-2.
  4. ^ a b S. Tsuboi, T. Masuda, S. Mimura, and A. Takeda (1988). "Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-Decadienoate". Organic Syntheses. 66: 22{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link); Collected Volumes, vol. 8, p. 251.
  5. ^ "Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate". Good Scents Company.
  6. ^ "ETHYL DECADIENOATE, NATURAL". natural-advantage.net. Archived from the original on 2011-01-04. Retrieved 2012-09-27.
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