Cuma or CUMA may refer to:

In Europe

• Cuma (Euboea), former name of Kymi, a coastal town on Euboea island, Greece
• Cuma (Italy), an ancient Greek colony, near Naples
  • its Diocese of Cuma (Italy), former bishopric and present Latin titular see
• Monte di Cuma, a mountain near Licola, Italy, in Naples province
• Cuma-ı Bala, an old Turkish name for Blagoevgrad in Bulgaria
• Eski Cuma, an old Turkish name for Targovishte in Bulgaria

Elsewhere

• Cuma (Aeolis), an Aeolian city in Asia Minor
  • its Diocese of Cuma (Asia Minor), former bishopric and present Latin titular see
• Cuma, Azerbaijan, a village in Azerbaijan
• Cuma, Namibia, a village in the Rundu Rural East constituency of Namibia

• Tyler Cuma, a Canadian major junior ice hockey defenceman
• Cuman people, nomadic people in Eurasia

• Čuma, a personification of plague in Serbian mythology

• CUMA, a type of frogman's rebreather designed and made in Canada
• Canadian Urban Music Awards, awards given by the Urban Music Association of Canada

• Kuma (disambiguation)
• Kymi (disambiguation)