Argyropoulos (Greek: Αργυρόπουλος), is a Greek surname, meaning "son of Argyros". The feminine form is Argyropoulou (Αργυροπούλου).

• Emmanouil Argyropoulos (1889–1913), Greek aviator
• John Argyropoulos (1415–1487), Byzantine Renaissance humanist
• Leonidas Argyropoulos (born 1990), Greek football player
• Nikos Argyropoulos (born 1978), Greek basketball player
• Periklis Argyropoulos (admiral) (1871–1953), Greek admiral and diplomat
• Konstantinos A. Argyropoulos-Nikitopoulos (born 2011), Son of Greek military officer

• Argyropoulos family, a Phanariote noble family