Annunciation (Caravaggio)

Annunciation
Italian: Annunciazione
ArtistCaravaggio
Yearc. 1608
TypeOil painting from wood transferred to canvas
Dimensions285 cm × 205 cm (112 in × 81 in)
LocationMusée des Beaux-Arts de Nancy, Nancy

The Annunciation is an oil painting by the Italian master Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, finished around 1608. It housed in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Nancy.[1]

History

The painting has been considerably damaged and retouched, and what remains of Caravaggio's brushwork is the angel, who bears a resemblance to the figure in John the Baptist at the Fountain. The illusionistic treatment of the angel, floating on his cloud and seeming to protrude outside the picture plane, is more Baroque than is normal for Caravaggio, but the contrast between the energetic pose of the heavenly messenger and the receptive Mary is dramatically and psychologically effective. The loose brushwork is typical of Caravaggio's later period.

The painting was given by Henry II, Duke of Lorraine, to his primatial church in Nancy as the main altarpiece, and was perhaps acquired by one of the Duke's sons in the course of a visit to Malta in 1608.[2]

Description

The painting is composed of two figures. The angel above the Virgin is Gabriel, who was the angel of the annunciation. The lilies that Gabriel holds are also a symbol of the Virgin. The Virgin is in a prostrate position as she is being told by Gabriel of God's plan for her. The painting exhibits Caravaggio's signature sfumato and tenebrism, with almost the entire painting being dark except for the two main figures.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ Clara Gelly, Nancy, Musée des beaux-arts: peintures italiennes et espagnoles, XIVe – XIXe siècle, IAC Éditions, 2006 (French)
  2. ^ Francesca Cappelletti, "Annunciazione (scheda)", in Claudio Strinati (coordinator), Caravaggio, catalogue of the exhibition held in Rome in 2010, Milano, Skira, 2010, pp. 208-213 (Italian)
  3. ^ Francesca Cappelletti, "Annunciazione (scheda)", in Claudio Strinati (coordinator), Caravaggio, catalogue of the exhibition held in Rome in 2010, Milano, Skira, 2010, pp. 208-213 (Italian)

Bibliography

  • Gash, John (2003). Caravaggio. Chaucer. ISBN 1-904449-22-0.
  • Robb, Peter (1998). M. Macmillan. ISBN 0-312-27474-2.