Aleph, or Aleph-1, also known as DOT or as 4-methylthio-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine, is a psychedelic drug of the amphetamine and DOx families.[1]

Effects

Aleph was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin, who named it after the first letter of the Hebrew alphabet. In his book PiHKAL, Shulgin lists the dosage range as 5 to 10 mg, with effects typically lasting for 6 to 8 hours.[1]

Pharmacology

Like many other psychedelics, Aleph is a partial agonist at the 5-HT2A receptor (EC50 = 10 nM).[2][3] It has weak MAO-A inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 5.2 μM. For reference, amphetamine has an IC50 of 11 μM and 4-methylthioamphetamine has a value of 0.2 μM.[4]

Homologues

Aleph-2

Main article: Aleph-2
Aleph-2

Dosage: 4–8 mg

Duration: 8–16 hours

Effects: Strong visuals

2C analog: 2C-T-2

CAS number: 185562-00-9

SMILES: C1(=C(C=C(C(=C1)SCC)OC)CC(C)N)OC

Aleph-4

Aleph-4

Dosage: 7–12 mg

Duration: 12–20 hours

Effects: "profound and deep learning experiences" - Alexander Shulgin

2C analog: 2C-T-4

CAS number: 123643-26-5

SMILES: C1(=C(C=C(C(=C1)SC(C)C)OC)CC(C)N)OC

Aleph-6

Aleph-6

Dosage: 40 mg or more

Duration: very long, unspecified

Effects: enhances other psychoactive drugs, similar to 2C-D

2C analog: 2C-T-6 (has never been synthesized)[citation needed]

CAS number: 952006-44-9

SMILES: C1(=C(C=C(C(=C1)SC2=CC=CC=C2)OC)CC(C)N)OC=DSC4 R=5SC456

Aleph-7

Aleph-7

Dosage: 4–7 mg

Duration: 15–30 hours

2C analog: 2C-T-7

CAS number: 207740-16-7

SMILES: C1(=C(C=C(C(=C1)SC4^4

United States

In the United States, Aleph is a Schedule 1 controlled substance as a positional isomer of 2C-T-4 and 2C-T-7.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Shulgin, Alexander; Shulgin, Ann (September 1991). PiHKAL: A Chemical Love Story. Berkeley, California: Transform Press. ISBN 0-9630096-0-5. OCLC 25627628.
  2. ^ Halberstadt AL, Luethi D, Hoener MC, Trachsel D, Brandt SD, Liechti ME (January 2023). "Use of the head-twitch response to investigate the structure-activity relationships of 4-thio-substituted 2,5-dimethoxyphenylalkylamines". Psychopharmacology. 240 (1): 115–126. doi:10.1007/s00213-022-06279-2. PMC 9816194. PMID 36477925.
  3. ^ Halberstadt AL, Luethi D, Hoener MC, Trachsel D, Brandt SD, Liechti ME (January 2023). "Use of the head-twitch response to investigate the structure-activity relationships of 4-thio-substituted 2,5-dimethoxyphenylalkylamines" (PDF). Psychopharmacology (Berl). 240 (1): 115–126. doi:10.1007/s00213-022-06279-2. PMC 9816194. PMID 36477925.
  4. ^ Gallardo-Godoy A, Fierro A, McLean TH, Castillo M, Cassels BK, Reyes-Parada M, Nichols DE (April 2005). "Sulfur-substituted alpha-alkyl phenethylamines as selective and reversible MAO-A inhibitors: biological activities, CoMFA analysis, and active site modeling". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 48 (7): 2407–2419. doi:10.1021/jm0493109. PMID 15801832.
  5. ^ "Lists of: Scheduling Actions Controlled Substances Regulated Chemicals" (PDF). Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Diversion Control Division. Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S. Department of Justice. January 2023.
Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleph-4
No tags for this post.