Interstate 69 in Texas

Interstate 69 marker
Interstate 69
Map
Opened sections of I-69 highlighted in red; proposed sections in pink. Outdated since US 59 inside I-610 in Houston has been designated as I-69.
Route information
Maintained by TxDOT
Length75.3 mi (121.2 km)
Existed2011 (2011)–present
NHSEntire route
Major junctions
South end US 59 / Spur 529 in Rosenberg
Major intersections I-45 in Houston
I-10 / US 90 in Houston
North end US 59 near Cleveland
Location
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountiesFort Bend, Harris, Montgomery, Liberty
Highway system
SH 68 I-69C

Interstate 69 (I-69[a]) is an Interstate Highway that is in the process of being built in the U.S. state of Texas. It is part of a longer I-69 extension known as the NAFTA superhighway, that, when completed, will connect Canada to Mexico. In Texas, it will connect Tenaha and the Louisiana segment of the route through the eastern part of the state and along the Texas Gulf Coast to Victoria, where it will split into three branches: I-69E to Brownsville, I-69C to Pharr, and I-69W to Laredo. The first segment of I-69 in Texas was opened in 2011 near Corpus Christi. The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) approved an additional 58 miles (93 km) of U.S. Highway 77 (US 77) from Brownsville to the WillacyKenedy county line for designation as I-69, which was to be signed as I-69E upon concurrence from the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). FHWA approval for this segment was announced on May 29, 2013.[2] By March 2015, a 74.9-mile (120.5 km) section of US 59 had been completed and designated as I-69 through Greater Houston. As of 2024, short segments near the southern terminuses of the three branch routes (I-69E, I-69C, and I-69W) have also all been completed. These branches are planned to be connected to the rest of Interstate 69.

Route description

I-69 (along with US 59) in Houston looking east
What is now I-69/US 59 (Southwest Freeway) in 1972

Currently, the mainline I-69 begins just south of Rosenberg then continues to Sugar Land before entering through Downtown Houston before exiting through New Caney and ending at Cleveland where the route continues as US 59.

When completed, I-69W and I-69E will merge together just south of Victoria, where mainline I-69 will follow US 59 northeast to Fort Bend County. In Greater Houston, I-69 follows US 59 (Southwest Freeway) from Fort Bend County to the west loop of I-610. I-69 then follows US 59 (Eastex Freeway) from the north loop of I-610 to the MontgomeryLiberty county line.

From Houston, I-69 will follow US 59 to the north, serving Cleveland, Shepherd, Livingston, Lufkin, Nacogdoches, and Tenaha. From Tenaha, the I-69 mainline will head east into Louisiana along the US 84 corridor. In Texas, an Interstate route designated I-369 will proceed north along US 59 from Tenaha to Texarkana. I-69 was originally planned to go to Carthage then leave US 59 to head in an east direction into Louisiana.[3][4][5]

History

The federal legislation designating the south Texas branches as I-69 suggested that these routes may be designated as "I-69E" (east, following US 77), "I-69C" (central, following US 281), and "I-69W" (west, following US 59). The AASHTO Special Committee on Route Numbering rejected the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT)'s request for these three designations along the proposed I-69 branches, citing that AASHTO policy no longer allows Interstate Highways to be signed as suffixed routes. Stating that the I-69E, I-69C, and I-69W designations for the three I-69 branches south of Victoria were written into federal law, the initial denial of TxDOT's applications were subsequently overturned by the AASHTO Standing Committee on Highways, and the approval for the I-69E, I-69C, and I-69W branch designations were confirmed by the AASHTO Board of Directors, pending concurrence from the FHWA during the AASHTO Spring Meeting on May 7, 2013. During this same meeting, the section of US 83 between Harlingen and Peñitas was conditionally approved to be designated as I-2, with FHWA concurrence. The US 83 freeway in south Texas was widely anticipated to receive an I-X69 designation instead of I-2. In any case, Texas is proceeding in the same fashion as Indiana, conducting environmental studies for its portion of I-69 in a two-tier process. The mainline route through Texas will be approximately 500 miles (800 km). On June 11, 2008, TxDOT announced they planned to limit further study of I-69 to existing highway corridors (US 59, US 77, US 84, US 281, and State Highway 44 [SH 44]) outside transition zones in the lower Rio Grande Valley, Laredo, Houston, and Texarkana.[6]

Texas originally sought a public–private partnership to construct much of the route through Texas as a privately operated toll road under the failed Trans-Texas Corridor project. On June 26, 2008, however, TxDOT announced that they had approved a proposal by Zachry American and ACS Group to develop the I-69 corridor in Texas, beginning with upgrades to the US 77 corridor between Brownsville and I-37; the Zachry American/ACS Group plan calls for the majority of the freeway to be toll-free; the only two tolled sections would be bypasses of Riviera and Driscoll.[7]

Original plans for the route included a potential overlap with the "TTC-35" corridor component as well, but the preferred alternative for that component follows I-35 south of San Antonio instead of entering the Lower Rio Grande Valley.[citation needed]

Recent and future improvements

Since July 2011, Texas has been proceeding with upgrading rural sections of US 59, US 77, and US 281 to Interstate standards by replacing intersections with interchanges and converting two-lane stretches to four lanes by adding a second roadway to the existing roadway and adding one-way frontage roads. Some bypasses will be built around some cities with some of them being known as a relief route.

A stated goal of TxDOT's I-69 initiative is that "existing suitable freeway sections of the proposed system be designated as I-69 as soon as possible".[8] A bill was introduced and passed by the House of Representatives that allows Interstate quality sections of US 59, US 77, and US 281 to be signed as I-69 regardless of whether or not they connected to other Interstate Highways.

Meanwhile, TxDOT has submitted an application to the FHWA and AASHTO to designate 75 miles (121 km) of US 59 in the Houston area and eight miles (13 km) of US 77 near Corpus Christi as I-69, as these sections are already built to Interstate standards and connect to other Interstate Highways. In August 2011, TxDOT received approval from the FHWA for a six-mile (9.7 km) segment of US 77 between I-37 and SH 44 near Corpus Christi and was approved by AASHTO in October 2011.[9] Officials held a ceremony on December 5, 2011, to unveil I-69 signs on the Robstown–Corpus Christi section.[10] On May 29, 2013, the Robstown–Corpus Christi section of I-69 was resigned as I-69E.[citation needed]

At the May 18, 2012, AASHTO meeting, 35 miles (56 km) of US 59 (Eastex Freeway) from I-610 in Houston (on the loop's northern segment) to Fostoria Road in Liberty County were also approved as ready for I-69 signage, pending concurrence from the FHWA.[11] The FHWA later granted concurrence and with the final approval of the Texas Transportation Commission, the 35-mile (56 km) stretch was officially designated as I-69.[12] It was announced on February 6, 2013, that the FHWA had approved a 28.4-mile (45.7 km) segment of US 59 (Southwest Freeway) from I-610 in Houston (on the loop's western segment) to just southwest of Rosenberg;[13][14] the transportation commission gave final approval later that month and signage was erected on April 3, 2013.[15][16] The remaining segment of the original 75-mile (121 km) submission (the section within Houston between the northern and western sections of I-610) was approved for designation as I-69 by the FHWA on March 9, 2015, and approved for signage as I-69 by the transportation commission on March 25, 2015.

On May 29, 2013, the transportation commission gave approval to naming completed Interstate-standard segments of US 77 and US 281 as I-69. On July 15, 2013, the Interstate markers were unveiled.[17] US 77 through Cameron and Willacy counties are signed as I-69E. That includes 53 miles (85 km) of existing freeway starting at the international boundary in the middle of the Rio Grande in Brownsville and running north past Raymondville. The 13 miles (21 km) of US 281 freeway in Pharr and Edinburg are signed as I-69C.[18]

On November 20, 2014, the transportation commission voted to add two new sections totaling 6.1 miles (9.8 km) to I-69 in south Texas.[19] The first section is 1.6 miles (2.6 km) of newly finished freeway near Robstown in Nueces County and was co-designated as I-69E/US 77,[19] and the second section is a 4.5-mile (7.2 km) section of new freeway on the north side of Edinburg in Hidalgo County which was codesignated as I-69C/US 281.[19] The segment of US 59 inside the I-610 loop, through Downtown Houston, was approved for designation as I-69 by the FHWA on March 9, 2015, and approved for signage as I-69 by the Texas Transportation Commission on March 25, 2015.[20] The designations were approved by the FHWA and by AASHTO[19] making a total of 192 miles (309 km) of I-69 in Texas (including I-2).[citation needed]

On May 24, 2019, both the Texas House of Representatives and Senate approved a 10-year extension of highway funding needed for I-69.[21]

The southern terminus of the I-69 designation is to be extended to the Fort BendWharton county line. This project was scheduled for completion in 2022.[22] The northern terminus of I-69 will also be extended to Cleveland. This project was scheduled for completion in by end of 2022[23] but got delayed to 2023 due to weather and supply chain issues.[24] Both of these segments have since been completed and are awaiting approval to be designated as I-69. AASHTO approved the extension in 2024.[25][26] Although the Riggs Cemetery, established in 1892, lies in the path of the freeway in Liberty County, TxDOT is choosing to preserve it.[27] Work to extend I-69 northward to Shepherd and south to Victoria are in various stages of planning, development, design, and construction.[28]

There is no timeline of when I-69 in Texas will be completed as there is no funding to complete it entirely.[29] Various portions of US 59 are being upgraded to Interstate standards with some bypasses being constructed. Construction on building a new alignment in Nacogdoches to bypass the existing US 59 at Loop 224 interchange began in 2019 and is scheduled to be completed by 2026. It was scheduled for completion in 2023 but supply chain issues played a role in its delay.[30][31] TxDOT also held a public meeting on August 3, 2023, on the planned $115-million reconfiguration of the US 59 and US 259/Business US 59-F (Bus. US 59-F) interchange just north of Nacogdoches, although construction is not scheduled to start until 2029. This meeting came about one year after the last public meeting and discussed how the horseshoe-style intersection would be removed with the addition of flyover bridges.[32] Other construction in the area is not expected to be funded until 2034.[33] A bypass for Diboll is under construction and is scheduled for completion in 2025, northbound lanes opened in May 2025.[34][35][36][needs update] US 59 was redesignated on the unfinished bypass on May 25, 2023, with the former alignment becoming Bus. US 59-H.[37] The bypass for Corrigan started construction in late 2022 and is scheduled for completion in 2028.[38][39]

Exit list

CountyLocationmikmExitDestinationsNotes
Gap in route
WhartonLouise51.082.151
US 59 south – Victoria[40]
I-69 will continue south along US 59 to Victoria
52.083.752 FM 647[40]
54.086.954 FM 1160[40]
Hillje57.091.757 FM 441[40]
58.093.358CR 357[40]
El Campo59.095.059CR 355[40]
60.096.660 FM 1163[40]
61.098.261 SH 71 – El Campo, Palacios[40]
62.099.862 FM 1162[40]
64.0103.064 FM 960[40]
Pierce66.0106.266 Loop 526 – Pierce[40]
68.0109.468Wharton Municipal Airport Road[40]
Wharton70.0112.770 FM 961[40]
71.0114.371Pump Station Road[40]No northbound exit
72.0115.972 FM 102 – Wharton, Eagle Lake[40]
75.0120.775
Bus. US 59-R / SH 60 – Wharton, Bay City[40]
Partially completed; to be southbound exit only and northbound entrance only; under reconstruction
Hungerford77.0123.977 FM 1161 – Spanish Camp[40]Partially completed; redesign interchange; under reconstruction
79.0127.179
Bus. US 59-R – Hungerford[40]
Under construction
82.0132.082CR 212[40]Under construction
Fort BendKendleton83.0133.683 FM 2919 – KendletonAwaiting approval for I-69 desigination.[25]
84.0135.284 Loop 541 – KendletonClosed; replaced by Loop 541 interchange
86.0138.486 Loop 541 (Doris Road) – KendletonAwaiting approval for I-69 designation[25]
Beasley89.0143.289 FM 360 / Loop 540 – NeedvilleAwaiting approval for I-69 designation[25]
90.0144.890Isleib RoadAwaiting approval for I-69 designation[25]
92.0148.192 Loop 540 – BeasleySouthbound exit only; awaiting approval for I-69 designation[25]
Rosenberg93.0149.793 Spur 10 (Patton Road, Hartledge Road)Awaiting approval for I-69 designation[25]
94.0151.394

US 59 south / Spur 529 north – Victoria/Cottonwood Church Rd/Kroesche Rd
Current southern terminus of I-69; US 59 continues south; southbound exit signed for Spur 10
95.0152.995 Spur 529/Kroesche RdSouthbound access only
96.3155.096Bamore RoadNorthbound exit is via exit 97
96.9155.997 SH 36 – Rosenberg, Needville
98.9159.299 FM 2218 (B.F. Terry Boulevard) – Richmond
100.2161.3100Reading Road
100.8162.2101 FM 762 – Richmond, Rosenberg
102.7165.3103 Williams Way BoulevardTo Oak Bend Medical Center
Sugar Land104.4168.0104

SH 99 north (Frontage Road) / FM 2759 south (Crabb River Road)
To Memorial Hermann Sugar Land Hospital; signed as exit 105 southbound
105.8170.3105Brazos River TurnaroundSigned as exit 106 southbound; southbound turnaround closed permanently since 2016 due to flooding from May 2016 North American storm complex
107.3172.7107University Boulevard
108.3174.3108 First Colony Boulevard, Sweetwater BoulevardTo Methodist Sugar Land Hospital
109.3175.9109 SH 6 – Sugarland AirportFormer FM 1960
110.1177.2110 Sugar Lakes Drive, Williams Trace BoulevardTo St. Luke's Sugar Land Hospital
111.3179.1111Dairy Ashford Road, Sugar Creek BoulevardDairy Ashford Road was formerly Spur 41[41][42]
112.0180.2112
US 90 Alt. – Sugar Land, Stafford
Fort BendHarris
county line
Stafford113.0181.9113Kirkwood Road, West Airport BoulevardSigned as exit 114 southbound
HarrisHouston114.4184.1114Wilcrest Drive, Murphy Road (FM 1092 south) / West Bellfort AvenueSigned as exit 115A southbound
115.1185.2115 Sam Houston TollwaySigned as exit 115B southbound
115.5185.9115C Beltway 8 (Frontage Road)No direct northbound exit (signed at exit 114)
116.5187.5117Bissonnet Street
117.6–
117.9
189.3–
189.7
118 South Gessner Road, Beechnut StreetTo Memorial Hermann Southwest Hospital
118.7–
119.1
191.0–
191.7
119Fondren Road, Bellaire Boulevard
120.3193.6121AHillcroft Avenue, Westpark Drive
121.1194.9121B
Westpark Tollway east
Northbound access to eastbound tollway, southbound access to westbound tollway only
121.3195.2121CWestpark DriveNo direct northbound exit (signed at exit 121A); no access to or from HOV lane (access is via Edloe Street)
121.5195.5122BFountainview DriveSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
121.9196.2122AChimney Rock Road, Sage Road, South Rice AvenueSigned as exit 122 northbound
122.9197.8123 I-610 (West Loop Freeway) – IAH Airport, Hobby AirportI-610 exits 8A-B; redesigned stack interchange
123.5198.8124Newcastle DriveNo direct northbound exit (signed at exit 125A)
124.1199.7125AWeslayan Road
124.6200.5125BEdloe Street – Buffalo SpeedwayNorthbound and southbound are signed differently
125.5202.0126AKirby Drive
125.8–
126.0
202.5–
202.8
126BGreenbriar Drive, Shepherd Drive
127.3204.9127BRichmond Avenue – Downtown HoustonVia Louisiana Street (Spur 527); northbound left exit and southbound entrance
127.5205.2127A Main StreetNorthbound exit and southbound entrance; to Texas Medical Center
127.6205.4128A Fannin StreetSouthbound exit and northbound entrance; to Texas Medical Center
128.3206.5128B

SH 288 south (South Freeway) to SH 288 Toll (Brazoria County Expressway) – Lake Jackson, Freeport
128.9207.4129A McGowen Avenue, Tuam AvenueSouthbound exit only (northbound entrance closed until November 2025); to St. Joseph Medical Center
129.2207.9129B Gray Avenue, Pierce Avenue – Downtown DestinationsNorthbound exit and southbound entrance; to St. Joseph Medical Center
129.3208.1129A I-45 (Gulf Freeway) – Dallas, GalvestonI-45 exit 46; to Bush Intercontinental Airport and William P. Hobby Airport; signed as exit 129B southbound
129.7208.7130Polk Street – Downtown DestinationsNorthbound exit only
Texas Avenue; Capitol AvenueClosed; was southbound exit and northbound entrance
Runnels Street, Canal StreetClosed; was southbound exit and northbound entrance
130.9210.7131Jackson Street – Downtown DestinationsSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
131.4211.5132 I-10 (Baytown East Freeway & US 90) – San Antonio, BeaumontI-10 exit 770
131.8–
132.5
212.1–
213.2
132BLyons Avenue, Quitman Street, Liberty RoadSigned as exit 133A southbound
133.2214.4133BCollingsworth Street, Kelley StreetSigned as exit 133A northbound
133.7215.2134Cavalcade StreetNo direct northbound exit (signed at exit 133B)
134.2216.0134-135B
I-610 (North Loop Freeway) to Hardy Toll Road
Signed as exits 135A (west) & 135B (east) southbound, exit 134 northbound; I-610 exit 20; access to Hardy Toll Road via I-610 west
134.6–
135.7
216.6–
218.4
136Crosstimbers Road, Kelley StreetKelley Street was formerly Loop 137
136.5219.7137ALaura Koppe RoadNo direct southbound exit (signed at exit 137B)
137.0220.5137BTidwell Road, Laura Koppe RoadSigned as exit 137 southbound
137.8221.8138Parker Road, Jensen Drive, Saunders Road
138.6223.1139Little York Road, Hopper Road
139.3224.2140AHopper RoadNo direct northbound exit (signed at exit 139)
140.2225.6140BEast Mount Houston RoadSigned as exit 140 northbound
141.1227.1141Aldine Mail Route, Lauder Road
141.6227.9142Lauder RoadNo direct northbound exit (signed at exit 141)
142.7229.7143AOld Humble Road, Lee Road (FM 525 Spur), Homestead RoadNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
Houston143.1230.3143B FM 525 (Aldine Bender Road)Signed as exit 143 southbound
143.8231.4144A
Beltway 8 (Sam Houston Parkway) to Sam Houston Tollway
Signed as exit 144 northbound; access to Sam Houston Tollway (not signed) via Beltway 8 east
144.0231.7144B Beltway 8 (Frontage Road)No direct northbound exit (signed exit 143B)
144.7232.9145Greens Road
Humble145.7234.5146Rankin Road
147.0236.6147 Will Clayton Parkway – Bush Intercontinental AirportFormerly Jetero Boulevard[43]
148.3–
148.6
238.7–
239.1
149 FM 1960 / FM Bus. 1960 – HumbleTo Memorial Hermann Northeast Hospital; Business FM 1960 was formerly Loop 184
149.6240.8150Townsen BoulevardNo direct southbound exit (signed at exit 151)
MontgomeryHouston150.6242.4151
Loop 494 north / Hamblen Road / Sorters-McClellan Road
152.1244.8152Kingwood Drive
153.3246.7153Northpark Drive
155.8250.7156 FM 1314 – Porter, Conroe
156.9252.5157A

To SH 99 Toll east (Grand Parkway) – Baytown
Community Drive
Southbound exit is via exit 157; access to eastbound Grand Parkway (opened in May 2022) via frontage road
157.5253.5157B
SH 99 Toll west (Grand Parkway) – Spring
Northbound exit & entrance flyover ramps
157.6253.6157
To SH 99 Toll (Grand Parkway) – Spring, Baytown
Southbound exit & entrance; southbound access to Grand Parkway via frontage road; SH 99 east of I-69/US 59 (Eastex Freeway) opened in May 2022
158.0254.3159A FM 1485 – New CaneyNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
159.5256.7159B
Loop 494 south / Roman Forest Boulevard
Northbound exit and southbound entrance
159.6256.9159 FM 1485 / Loop 494 – New CaneySouthbound exit and northbound entrance; Loop 494 access requires U-turn to go under freeway
Woodbranch160.9258.9160Roman Forest BoulevardSouthbound exit and northbound entrance
WoodbranchPatton Village line162.5261.5161
SH 242 west
Patton Village163.7263.4163Creekwood Lane
Splendora165.6266.5165 FM 2090 – Splendora
167.1268.9166East River Drive
168.6271.3167Fostoria RoadNorthbound exit, southbound entrance
Liberty169.3272.5169Mandell Road, Fostoria Road[44]Exit opened in March 2023; southbound exit, northbound entrance
170.3274.1170CR 381, CR 383[44]Exit opened in March 2023
Cleveland172.0276.8172 SH 105 / Gladstell Road – Cleveland, Conroe[44]Exit opened April 2023
173.2278.7173 Loop 573 (Washington Avenue)[44]
174.0280.0174
Bus. SH 105 – Cleveland, Conroe[44]
175.3282.1175 FM 2025 – Coldspring
176.7284.4176 Loop 573 (Washington Avenue)[45][46]

US 59 north
Current northern terminus of I-69; US 59 continues north
San Jacinto179.0288.1179Frontage Road, Sherwood Drive[45][46]Future southbound interchange; northbound Sherwood Drive access via Red Road exit[45][46]
180.0289.7180Red Road[45][46]Future northbound interchange; northbound Sherwood Drive would take this exit and take U-Turn at Red Road[45][46]
182.7294.0182

FM 2914 east to FM 3460[45][46]
Shepherd183.0294.5183 Loop 424 / FM 3460 – Shepherdinterchange; signed as N/A northbound
185.0297.7185Frontage RoadSouthbound exit only
186.0299.3186 SH 150 / FM 223 – Rye, Shepherd, Coldspringinterchange; signed as exit 451B[b] northbound; 186 southbound
187.0300.9187 Loop 424[47]no left turn northbound; future interchange; southbound exit only
189.0304.2189
FM 1127 east[47]
Future interchange; to be signed as exit 189 southbound
190.0305.8190

To US 59 south[47]
Future northbound exit and southbound entrance
191.0307.4191Frontage Road[47]Future southbound exit and northbound entrance
Trinity RiverI-69/US 59 Trinity River Bridge
Polk192.0309.0192

To US 59 north[47]
Future southbound exit and northbound entrance
Goodrich194.0312.2194
Loop 393 north – Goodrich
Future interchange
195.0313.8195

FM 1988 (Border Street) to FM 2665 south
Upgrade to interstate standards
196.0315.4196
Loop 393 south – Goodrich
Future interchange
Livingston200.0321.9200A:

Bus. US 59 north – Livingston
B: Lake Livingston State Park
C: Frontage Road
Gap in route
ShelbyTenaha309.0497.3309



I-369 north / US 59 north / US 84 east / US 96 south – Texarkana, Beaumont
I-69 will continue north along US 84 east into Louisiana towards Shreveport; future southern terminus of I-369; future north end of US 59 concurrency; northern terminus of US 96; interchange is currently open for US 59/US 84/US 96 traffic
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Notes

  1. ^ Some sources use "IH-69", as "IH" is an abbreviation used by TxDOT for Interstate Highways.[1]
  2. ^ Temporary exit number

References

  1. ^ Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "Highway Designations Glossary". Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  2. ^ Clark, Steve (May 29, 2013). "S.H. 550 ribbon-cutting crowd gets big I-69 news". The Brownsville Herald. ISSN 0894-2064. Archived from the original on July 1, 2017. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
  3. ^ Land Line Staff (December 6, 2022). "U.S. 59 Texas city bypass project clears route for future I-69". Land Line Magazine. ISSN 0279-6503. Archived from the original on May 8, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  4. ^ McLane, Rodger G. (October 18, 2013). "Future of I-369 looking brighter". The Panola Watchman. Archived from the original on November 19, 2023. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
  5. ^ "I-69 System (I-369) Harrison County/Marshall Working Group and I-69 System (I-369) Harrison County/Marshall Route Study Fact Sheet #2" (PDF). Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
  6. ^ Cross, Mark (June 11, 2008). "TxDOT Recommends Narrowing Study Area for Texas Portion of I-69" (Press release). Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on July 5, 2008.
  7. ^ "TxDOT Recommends Narrowing Study Area for Texas Portion of I-69/TTC". Keep Texas Moving. Texas Department of Transportation. June 11, 2008. Archived from the original on September 26, 2008.
  8. ^ "What's Next for I-69 Texas?". Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on August 21, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2011.
  9. ^ "Portion of US 77 Approved as Part of U.S. Interstate System" (Press release). Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on November 2, 2011. Retrieved August 2, 2011.
  10. ^ Clark, Steve (October 30, 2011). "First I-69 signs going up on U.S. 77 in December". The Brownsville Herald. ISSN 0894-2064. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012. Retrieved January 1, 2012.
  11. ^ Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (May 19, 2012). "Report to SCOH" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 3, 2019.
  12. ^ Alliance for I-69 Texas (July 26, 2012). "35 More Miles of I-69 Route Added to Interstate Highway System" (Press release). Alliance for I-69 Texas. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
  13. ^ Fikac, Peggy; Begley, Dug (February 6, 2013). "Interstate 69 coming, piece by piece". Houston Chronicle. ISSN 1074-7109. OCLC 30348909. Archived from the original on February 14, 2013. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
  14. ^ Media Relations. "I-69 Designation as an Interstate Means More Jobs for Texas and Economic Development in Growing Communities" (Press release). Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on April 25, 2013. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
  15. ^ Alliance for I-69 Texas (February 28, 2013). "Southwest Freeway Now Interstate 69" (Press release). Alliance for I-69 Texas. Archived from the original on June 22, 2013. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
  16. ^ "28 miles of US Hwy. 59 now Interstate 69". Houston, Texas: KPRC-TV. April 3, 2013. Archived from the original on April 20, 2013. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
  17. ^ Janes, Jared. "Valley's I-69 signage the latest stop along superhighway dream". The Monitor. McAllen, Texas. OCLC 14375474. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  18. ^ Essex, Allen (May 30, 2013). "I-69 comes to the Valley". Valley Morning Star. Harlingen, Texas. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved June 3, 2013.
  19. ^ a b c d Alliance for I-69 Texas. "6.1 Miles in Two New Sections Added to I-69" (Press release). Alliance for I-69 Texas. Archived from the original on January 17, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
  20. ^ "Minute Order 113100" (PDF). Texas Transportation Commission. March 25, 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
  21. ^ Weaver, Jim (May 24, 2019). "Texas Highway Funding Extended For I-69 And More". Texarkana, Texas: KKYR-FM. Archived from the original on November 8, 2022. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
  22. ^ Hernandez, Cathy (December 13, 2019). "Some relief coming to drivers in Rosenberg after years of construction". Houston, Texas: KPRC-TV. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  23. ^ "US 59 widening project in Cleveland to be finished by year's end". Bluebonnet News. October 14, 2022. Archived from the original on October 19, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2022.
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