Spišské Podhradie

Spišské Podhradie
View of Spišské Podhradie from the Spiš Castle
View of Spišské Podhradie from the Spiš Castle
Flag of Spišské Podhradie
Coat of arms of Spišské Podhradie
Spišské Podhradie is located in Prešov Region
Spišské Podhradie
Spišské Podhradie
Location of Spišské Podhradie in the Prešov Region
Spišské Podhradie is located in Slovakia
Spišské Podhradie
Spišské Podhradie
Location of Spišské Podhradie in Slovakia
Coordinates: 49°00′N 20°45′E / 49.00°N 20.75°E / 49.00; 20.75
Country Slovakia
Region Prešov Region
DistrictLevoča District
First mentioned1249
Government
 • MayorMVDr. Michal Kapusta
Area
 • Total
24.94 km2 (9.63 sq mi)
Elevation448 m (1,470 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
3,730
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
530 4[3]
Area code+421 53[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)LE
Websitewww.spisskepodhradie.sk

Spišské Podhradie (German: Kirchdrauf, Hungarian: Szepesváralja) is a town in Spiš in the Prešov Region of Slovakia. Its population is 3,775.

Spišské Podhradie is situated at the foot of the hill of Spiš Castle. It had a Zipser German settlement, with its own church and priest, in 1174. Just above, and adjacent to, the town is the ecclesiastical settlement of Spišská Kapitula (hence an old German name Kirchdorf, meaning "church town"). The town contains a number of Renaissance merchants' houses. It also has one of the few remaining synagogue buildings (now disused) in the region. The Sivá Brada cold water spring is located nearby.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 448 metres (1,470 ft)[3] and covers an area of 24.94 km2 (9.63 sq mi) (2024).[4]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1994200420142024
Count3665387240353730
Difference +5.64% +4.20% −7.55%
Population statistic[5]
Year20232024
Count37543730
Difference−0.63%

It has a population of 3730 people (31 December 2024).[6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak342590.34%
Romani3639.57%
Not found out2326.11%
Rusyn511.34%
Total3791

In year 2021 was 3791 people by ethnicity 3425 as Slovak, 363 as Romani, 232 as Not found out, 51 as Rusyn, 12 as Czech, 5 as Chinese, 5 as Hungarian, 4 as Polish, 4 as German, 2 as Russian, 2 as Other, 1 as Irish, 1 as Canadian and 1 as Albanian.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church282374.47%
None39010.29%
Not found out3298.68%
Greek Catholic Church1223.22%
Evangelical Church411.08%
Christian Congregations in Slovakia391.03%
Total3791

In year 2021 was 3791 people by religion 2823 from Roman Catholic Church, 390 from None, 329 from Not found out, 122 from Greek Catholic Church, 41 from Evangelical Church, 39 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 10 from Other, 10 from Ad hoc movements, 5 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 4 from Calvinist Church, 3 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 3 from Islam, 3 from Apostolic Church, 2 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 2 from Czechoslovak Hussite Church, 1 from Hinduism, 1 from United Methodist Church, 1 from Seventh-day Adventist Church, 1 from Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and 1 from Buddhism.

Twin towns — sister cities

Spišské Podhradie is twinned with:

Dreveník

Dreveník is a mesa-shaped travertine mound in the Hornád Basin and a national nature reserve.[10] It is located on the border of the districts of Spišská Nová Ves and Levoča. This area, with an area of ​​1,018,186 m², has been protected since 1925. Together with the nearby Spiš Castle, it has been included in the World Heritage Site of UNESCO since 1993.[11][12][13] It is also the largest travertine massif in Slovakia.[14]

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  5. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  10. ^ "Dreveník: Zoznam osobitne chránených častí prírody SR". data.sopsr.sk. Banská Bystrica: Štátna ochrana prírody SR.
  11. ^ "Law Protected Plants Of National Nature Reserve Dreveník (Hornád Basin) In Project Learning". www.actahort.org. Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  12. ^ Administrátor (2024-06-15). "Skalné mesto Kamenný raj". Spoznaj Slovensko (in Slovak). Retrieved 2026-01-06.
  13. ^ "Dreveník chráni Slovensko už 100 rokov. Z unikátu mohol byť kameňolom, dnes je klenotom európskej siete". ta3.sk.
  14. ^ a.s, Petit Press. "Raj pre turistov aj lezcov. Pozrite si krásnu jar na Dreveníku". Korzár Spiš-Gemer (in Slovak). Retrieved 2026-01-08.