Patrick Craufurd Bruce

Patrick Craufurd Bruce (24 January 1748 – 30 March 1820) was an East India Company merchant and Member of Parliament in the early 19th century. He represented three constituencies: Evesham, Rye and Dundalk.[1]

Life

In 1768, Bruce joined the service of the East India Company as a Writer in the Bombay Presidency, eventually returning to Britain in the mid-1790s. He planted vast forests in Berkshire, Dorset, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire and Hampshire. Bruce's Wood was planted around the estuary of the River Bourne, which later became Bournemouth.[2][3]

Family

Bruce was the fifth son of Sir Michael Bruce of Stenhouse and Mary Bruce (nee. Agnew).[4] In 1785, he married Jane Smith, daughter of the Lancashire industrialist Edmund Smith.[5]

His son Michael Bruce was also an MP, and was known by contemporaries for his connection to Lady Hester Stanhope.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ "BRUCE, Patrick Craufurd (1748–1820), of Taplow Lodge, Bucks. | History of Parliament Online". www.historyofparliamentonline.org. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  2. ^ "Meyrick Park & Talbot Woods Conservation Area Appraisal" (PDF). Bournemouth Council. 1 July 2009. p. 25. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  3. ^ "Bruce, Patrick Craufurd (1748–1820), of Taplow Lodge, Bucks". History of Parliament. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  4. ^ "BRUCE, Patrick Craufurd (1748-1820), of Taplow Lodge, Bucks. | History of Parliament Online". www.historyofparliamentonline.org. Archived from the original on 9 December 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2025.
  5. ^ "BRUCE, Patrick Craufurd (1748-1820), of Taplow Lodge, Bucks. | History of Parliament Online". www.historyofparliamentonline.org. Archived from the original on 9 December 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2025.
  6. ^ "Bruce, Michael (1787–1861), of 44 Upper Brook Street, Mdx. History of Parliament Online". www.histparl.ac.uk.