Arndt Simon (born 14 January 1940) is a German inorganic chemist.[1] He was a director at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart.[2]
Life
Simon studied Chemistry at the University of Münster from 1960-1964.[2] He worked on his doctoral thesis in the group of Harald Schäfer from 1964-1966 and finished his habilitation in 1971.[2] In 1972, he was appointed as an associate professor at the University of Münster.[2] Starting in 1974, he was a member of the Max-Planck Society and one of the directors at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research in Stuttgart.[2] Since 1975, he was a honorary professor at the University of Stuttgart.[2] Since 2010, he has been an emeritus.[2]
Research
Simon worked on a wide range of topics in inorganic chemistry:[3]
- Alkali Metal Suboxides[4]
- Subnitrides of Alkaline Earth Metals[4]
- Metal-rich Halides and Oxides of Heavy d-Metals
- Condensed Clusters[5]
- Interstitial Atoms in Metal Clusters[5]
- Metalrich Binary and Ternary Halides of Lanthanides
- Thorium Cluster Compounds[6]
- Intermetallic Compounds (Pauling-Simon Rule[7])
- Structures and Phase Transitions in Molecular Crystals
- Structure Property Relations (Photo Cathodes, Amorphous Metals, Magnetic Order and Frustration, Spin Crossover, Spin Glasses)
- Superconductivity[8]
- Apparatus Development (Guinier-Simon Camera,[9] Area Detector Diffractometer)
Awards
Simon was awarded a number of awards and honorary doctorates:
- 1972 Chemistry Award of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities[2]
- 1985 Wilhelm Klemm Award of the Society of German Chemists[10]
- 1987 Otto Bayer Award[11]
- 1990 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize[12]
- 1998 Dr. rer.nat. h.c. of Technical University Dresden[2]
- 1998 Dr. rer.nat. h.c. of University (TH) Karlsruhe[2]
- 1998 Centenary Prize, Royal Society of Chemistry[13]
- 2001 Dr. phil. h.c. of Stockholm University[2]
- 2002 Dr. h.c. of Université de Rennes I[2]
- 2004 Sir Nevill Mott Lecture, University of Loughborough[2]
- 2004 Liebig-Denkmünze of the Society of German Chemists[10]
- 2011 Terrae Rarae Award[14]
He is also a member of several academies of sciences:
- 1989 Member of the Academy of Sciences and Literature Mainz (Corresponding Member since 1994)[15]
- 1990 Member of the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities[1]
- 1990 Member of the Academia Europaea[16]
- 1992 Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences[2]
- 1998 Member of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[2]
- 1998 Foreign Member of the French Academy of Sciences[17]
- 2003 Honorary Fellow of the Chemical Research Society of India[2]
References
- ^ a b "HAdW Mitglied". www.haw.uni-heidelberg.de. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Mitgliederverzeichnis". www.leopoldina.org (in German). Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "CV Arndt Simon" (PDF). www.fkf.mpg.de. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ a b Simon, Arndt (1997-07-01). "Group 1 and 2 suboxides and subnitrides — Metals with atomic size holes and tunnels". Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 163: 253–270. doi:10.1016/S0010-8545(97)00013-1. ISSN 0010-8545.
- ^ a b Simon, Arndt (1985-03-15). "Empty, filled, and condensed metal clusters". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 57 (1): 2–16. doi:10.1016/S0022-4596(85)80055-4. ISSN 0022-4596.
- ^ Braun, Thomas P.; Simon, Arndt; Böttcher, Fred; Ueno, Fumio (1995). "ATh12N6X29 (A Li…Rb; X Cl, Br): A New Type of Thorium Cluster with a Th12N6 Core". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 34 (5): 567–569. doi:10.1002/anie.199505671. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Simon, Arndt (1983). "Intermetallic Compounds and the Use of Atomic Radii in Their Description". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 22 (2): 95–113. doi:10.1002/anie.198300951. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Simon, Arndt (1997). "Superconductivity and Chemistry". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 36 (17): 1788–1806. doi:10.1002/anie.199717881. ISSN 1521-3773.
- ^ Simon, A. (1970-02-01). "Eine Tieftemperatur-Guinier-Kamera zur Untersuchung luftempfindlicher und bei Raumtemperatur flüssiger Stoffe". Journal of Applied Crystallography (in German). 3 (1): 18–21. doi:10.1107/S0021889870005575. ISSN 0021-8898.
- ^ a b "GDCh-Preise | Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker e.V." www.gdch.de (in German). Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ Communications, Bayer AG. "Bayer AG - Stiftungen". www.bayer-stiftungen.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2018-11-05. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Leibniz-Preis". www.mpg.de (in German). Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "RSC Centenary Prize Previous Winners". www.rsc.org. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Terrae-Rarae-Preis: A. Simon; NRW-Innovationspreis: S Herres-Pawlis; Albert Einstein World Award of Science: Michael Grätzel". Angewandte Chemie. 124 (19): 4598. 2012. doi:10.1002/ange.201202358. ISSN 1521-3757.
- ^ "Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Dr. h.c. mult. Arndt Simon : Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur | Mainz". www.adwmainz.de. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Academy of Europe: Simon Arndt". www.ae-info.org. Retrieved 2018-12-21.
- ^ "Arndt Simon | Liste des membres de l'Académie des sciences / S | Listes par ordre alphabétique | Listes des membres | Membres | Nous connaître". www.academie-sciences.fr. Retrieved 2018-12-21.