This page documents all tornadoes confirmed by the European Severe Storms Laboratory or various governments or universities across Europe & Mediterranean basin during 2025. Unlike the United States, the original Fujita Scale, the TORRO scale, and the International Fujita Scale are primarily used to rank tornadoes across the continent. This article primarily uses the International Fujita (IF) scale as it is the preferred ranking system of the ESSL.
IFU | IF0 | IF0.5 | IF1 | IF1.5 | IF2 | IF2.5 | IF3 | IF4 | IF5 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
According to the European Severe Storms Laboratory, there have been 62 confirmed tornadoes in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin in 2025, resulting in 0 fatalities and 1 injury. Note that non-damaging waterspouts are included in this number but not elsewhere and that ESWD data includes Europe as well as surrounding regions.[1]
January
IFU | IF0 | IF0.5 | IF1 | IF1.5 | IF2 | IF2.5 | IF3 | IF4 | IF5 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
January 7 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF0.5 | Sarıcaali | Edirne | Türkiye | 40°59′N 26°22′E / 40.98°N 26.37°E | 03:45 | Unknown | Unknown |
Minor damage to roofs, trees, and power lines.[1][2] |
January 11 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF0 | Tel Aviv | Tel Aviv | Israel | 32°05′N 34°46′E / 32.08°N 34.77°E | 14:40 | Unknown | Unknown |
A waterspout moved onshore, causing very minor damage on a beach.[1] |
January 17 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF1 | Licata | Sicily | Italy | 37°07′N 13°52′E / 37.11°N 13.87°E | 14:21 | 1.3 km (0.81 mi) | 50 m (160 ft) |
A waterspout moved onshore, damaging fields and a greenhouse. Associated with Storm Gabri.[1] | |||||||
IF2 | Avola | Sicily | Italy | 36°53′N 15°07′E / 36.89°N 15.11°E | 14:23 | 20.3 km (12.6 mi) | 100 m (330 ft) |
A waterspout moved onshore, damaging buildings, trees, and crop fields. Associated with Storm Gabri.[1] | |||||||
IF0.5 | Augusta | Sicily | Italy | 37°15′N 15°13′E / 37.25°N 15.22°E | 15:25 | 1.4 km (0.87 mi) | 65 m (213 ft) |
A waterspout moved onshore, damaging roofs, power lines, trees, and flipping an ape car. Associated with Storm Gabri.[1] | |||||||
IF2 | Vaccarizzo-Delfino to Primosole (S of Catania) | Sicily | Italy | 37°22′N 15°04′E / 37.37°N 15.07°E | 15:45 | 5.8 km (3.6 mi) | 150 m (490 ft) |
Roofs, trees, and a power transmission were damaged and a truck trailer was overturned. Associated with Storm Gabri.[1] | |||||||
IF0.5 | SW of Catania | Sicily | Italy | 37°26′N 14°57′E / 37.44°N 14.95°E | 15:54 | 0.3 km (0.19 mi) | 40 m (130 ft) |
Roof and tree damage. Associated with Storm Gabri.[1] |
January 21 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFU | Bodrum | Muğla | Türkiye | 37°02′N 27°26′E / 37.03°N 27.43°E | 18:10 | Unknown | Unknown |
A waterspout briefly moved onshore. No damage was reported.[1] | |||||||
IF2 | Montevil (W of Alcácer do Sal) | Setúbal | Portugal | 38°22′N 8°36′W / 38.37°N 8.60°W | 23:05 | Unknown | Unknown |
Significant damage to trees with possible debarking. May deserve a higher intensity rating. Accompanied by many waterspouts; associated with Storm Garoe.[1] |
January 23 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF2 | Holywell to Quintrell Downs | Cornwall | United Kingdom | 50°23′N 5°08′W / 50.38°N 5.13°W | 09:36 | Unknown | Unknown |
Destroyed a holiday park, snapped many trees, and caused roof damage to homes. One person was injured.[1] Associated with Storm Éowyn.[3] |
January 27 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF1 | Reading | Berkshire | United Kingdom | 51°26′N 1°00′W / 51.43°N 1.00°W | 08:10 | 2.6 km (1.6 mi) | 80 m (260 ft) |
Roof and tree damage was reported.[1] | |||||||
IF2 | Torre de Juan Abad | Castilla-La Mancha | Spain | 38°35′N 3°04′W / 38.58°N 3.07°W | 14:20 | >4 km (2.5 mi) | Unknown |
Roof and structural damage to buildings, cars, trees, and walls damaged.[1] |
January 31 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFU | Villeneuve-Loubet | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | France | 43°38′N 7°08′E / 43.63°N 7.14°E | 15:00 | Unknown | Unknown |
A waterspout briefly made landfall, causing no reported damage. A second tornado may have occurred.[1] |
February
IFU | IF0 | IF0.5 | IF1 | IF1.5 | IF2 | IF2.5 | IF3 | IF4 | IF5 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
February 11 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF1.5 | Pozo del Camino | Andalucía | Spain | 37°13′N 7°19′W / 37.22°N 7.32°W | 14:15 | Unknown | Unknown |
more than 30 homes damaged. Trees & powerlines were downed. A free standing brick wall was blown down.[1][4] |
February 14 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFU | Bacoli | Campania | Italy | 40°48′N 14°05′E / 40.80°N 14.08°E | 12:00 | 1.2 km (0.75 mi) | Unknown |
A brief waterspout hit a deck. No damage was reported.[1] |
February 19 event
IF# | Location | County / Providence | Country | Start Coord. | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IF0.5 | Al-Qalaa | Tartus Governorate | Syria | 35°15′N 35°56′E / 35.25°N 35.94°E | 14:00 | Unknown | Unknown |
A landfalling waterspout struck a village N of Baniyas, damaging greenhouses.[1] |
See also
- Tornadoes of 2025
- List of United States tornadoes in January 2025
- List of European tornadoes in 2024
Notes
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Staff of the European Severe Storms Laboratory (2025). "European Severe Weather Database" (Interactive map and database). ESWD. European Severe Storms Laboratory.
- ^ "Edirne'de fırtına çatıları uçurdu, ağaç ve direkleri devirdi". yenibursa.com (in Turkish). Yezan Gazete.
- ^ Borland, Ben (23 January 2025). "Storm Eowyn makes landfall in Great Britain and sparks a tornado in Cornwall". Scottish Daily Express.
- ^ https://www.canalsur.es/noticias/andalucia/huelva/el-tornado-afecta-a-una-treintena-de-viviendas-entre-isla-cristina-y-ayamonte/2132593.html