Bannan line

Bannan line
Ximen metro station, located in Ximending, Taipei
Overview
Other nameBlue Line
Native name板南線
OwnerTaipei DORTS
LocaleTaipei and New Taipei, Taiwan
Termini
Stations23
Color on mapBlue
Service
TypeRapid transit
Services
  • Dingpu–Nangang Exhib. Center (full)
  • Far Eastern Hospital-Nangang Exhib. Center (short-turn)
Operator(s)Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation
Depot(s)
  • Nangang
  • Tucheng
Rolling stock
History
Opened24 December 1999 (1999-12-24)
Technical
Line length26.6 km (16.5 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph)
Route map

BL23
Nangang
Exhibition Center
BL22
Nangang Taiwan RailwayTaiwan High Speed Rail
Nangang depot
BL21
Kunyang
BL20
Houshanpi
BL19
Yongchun
BL18
Taipei City Hall
BL17
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall
BL16
Zhongxiao Dunhua
BL15
Zhongxiao Fuxing
BL14
BL13
Shandao Temple
BL12
BL11
Ximen
BL10
Longshan Temple Taiwan Railway
Wanhua
BL09
Jiangzicui
Xinpu Minsheng
BL08
Xinpu
BL07
Banqiao
BL06
Fuzhong
BL05
Far Eastern Hospital
Tucheng depot
BL04
Haishan
BL03
Tucheng
BL02
Yongning
BL01
Dingpu
Bannan line
Traditional Chinese板南線
Simplified Chinese板南线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBǎnnán Xiàn
Banqiao–Nangang line
Traditional Chinese板橋南港線
Simplified Chinese板桥南港线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBǎnqiáo Nángǎng Xiàn
Blue line
Traditional Chinese藍線
Simplified Chinese蓝线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLán Xiàn
Wade–GilesLan2Hsien4
Tongyong PinyinLán Siàn
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳLàm Sien
Southern Min
Tâi-lôNâ Soàⁿ

The Bannan or Blue line (code BL) is a metro line of Taipei Metro in Taipei, Taiwan, with a total of 23 stations serving the districts of Nangang, Xinyi, Daan, Zhongshan, Wanhua, Banqiao and Tucheng. The line's name is a portmanteau of Banqiao and Nangang.

The entire line runs underground. The excavation of tunnels using the cut-and-cover method resulted in large scale detouring of road traffic. Because of that, the line runs beneath existing roads and totals 28.3 km (17.6 mi).

Overview

Service on this line is divided into a full-length service from Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center to Dingpu, as well as a shorter service from Kunyang to Far Eastern Hospital.

Due to Taipei City Hall being at the centre of the Taipei 101 New Year's festivities, intervals between trains can be reduced to a minimum of 135 seconds, transporting up to 39,000 passengers per hour.[1] This results in an average of about 27 trains per hour on the line during peak hours.

History

  • 8 November 1990: The Nangang section begins construction.
  • 30 December 1991: The Taipei Main Station western underground passageway opens.
  • 24 December 1993: Nangang section construction at the intersection of Zhongxiao East Rd and Shaoxing Rd caves in, causes traffic jams.
  • 30 October 1998: Construction is completed on the tunnel between Kunyang and Houshanpi.
  • 17 September 2001: Typhoon Nari floods many stations, rendering them nonoperational.
  • 29 November 2001: Taipei Main Station re-opens for service.
  • 30 December 2003: The Nangang section eastern extension to Nangang begins construction.
  • 17 November 2004: The Nangang section eastern extension to Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center begins construction.
  • 21 May 2014: The 2014 Taipei Metro attack occurs between Longshan Temple and Jiangzicui when 21-year-old university student Cheng Chieh attacked passengers with a knife, leading to 4 deaths and 24 injuries.
  • 28 September 2018: Half-height platform edge doors are installed in Tucheng, making all stations on this line and entire Taipei Metro system have some form of platform doors.

Stations

Bannan Line stations timeline
Date Description Remarks
24 December 1999 Taipei City Hall to Longshan Temple Revenue Service
31 August 2000 Longshan Temple to Xinpu
30 December 2000 Kunyang to Taipei City Hall
27 May 2006 Banqiao to Tucheng Trial Service
31 May 2006 Xinpu to Yongning Revenue Service
16 May 2008 Taipei Main Station to Nangang Trial Service
25 December 2008 Revenue Service
27 February 2011 Nangang to Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center[2]
6 July 2015 Yongning to Dingpu

Services

As of December 2017, the typical off-peak service is:

Stations

Code Station name Station type Locale Sta. distance (km) Opened date Transfer
Structure Platform Previous[3] Total
Bannan line
Dingpu
頂埔
Underground Island Tucheng New Taipei N/a 0.00 2015-7-6 Sanying line
Yongning
永寧
1.95 1.95 2006-5-31 N/a
Tucheng
土城
1.11 3.06 Wanda–Shulin line
Haishan
海山
1.47 4.53 N/a
Far Eastern Hospital
亞東醫院
Banqiao 1.64 6.17 Taishan-Banqiao LRT
Fuzhong
府中
Split 1.45 7.45 N/a
Banqiao
板橋
Island 0.65 8.10 Circular line
Taiwan Railway Western Trunk line
Taiwan High Speed Rail Taiwan High Speed Rail
Xinpu
新埔
1.28 9.38 2000-8-31 Circular line (Y17)
Jiangzicui
江子翠
0.87 10.25 N/a
Longshan Temple
龍山寺
Wanhua Taipei 3.08 13.33 1999-12-24
Ximen
西門
Island/Split Zhongzheng 1.31 14.64 Songshan–Xindian line
Taipei Main Station
台北車站
Island 1.35 15.99 Tamsui–Xinyi line
Taiwan Railway Western Trunk line
Taiwan High Speed Rail Taiwan High Speed Rail
Taoyuan Airport MRT (A1)
Shandao Temple
善導寺
0.68 16.67 N/a
Zhongxiao Xinsheng
忠孝新生
0.94 17.61 Zhonghe–Xinlu line
Zhongxiao Fuxing
忠孝復興
Daan 1.12 18.73 Wenhu line
Zhongxiao Dunhua
忠孝敦化
0.67 19.40 N/a
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall
國父紀念館
Xinyi 0.73 20.13 Zhonghe-Guangfu line
Taipei City Hall
市政府
0.84 20.97 N/a
Yongchun
永春
0.99 21.96 2000-12-30 Circular line
Houshanpi
後山埤
Nangang 0.82 22.78 N/a
Kunyang
昆陽
1.36 24.14
Nangang
南港
1.42 25.56 2008-12-25 Keelung MRT
Taiwan Railway Western Trunk line
Taiwan High Speed Rail Taiwan High Speed Rail
Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center
南港展覽館
1.09 26.65 2011-2-27 Wenhu line
Keelung MRT

References

  1. ^ "Taipei City promises faster New Year MRT". The China Post. 23 December 2010. Archived from the original on 16 April 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2010.
  2. ^ "MRT Nangang extension to start operations". Focus Taiwan News Channel. 24 February 2011. Archived from the original on 8 August 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
  3. ^ "臺北捷運系統票價". 台北捷運公司 (TRTC) (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 27 September 2025 – via 政府資料開放平台 (Data.gov.tw).